Which is an effect described for cortisol (glucocorticoid)?

Delve into the IB Psychology Biological Approach. Practice with multiple choice questions, each offering detailed explanations. Enhance your knowledge and boost your readiness for the exam!

Multiple Choice

Which is an effect described for cortisol (glucocorticoid)?

Explanation:
Cortisol is a glucocorticoid, so its effects center on energy management and immune modulation during stress. It raises blood glucose by promoting gluconeogenesis in the liver and mobilizes amino acids and fatty acids to fuel cells. It also dampens inflammatory and immune responses, helping the body cope with prolonged stress. These glucocorticoid-specific actions are what the item is describing when it references cortisol. Adrenaline, testosterone, and thyroid hormone have different primary roles, so they don’t match cortisol’s glucocorticoid effects.

Cortisol is a glucocorticoid, so its effects center on energy management and immune modulation during stress. It raises blood glucose by promoting gluconeogenesis in the liver and mobilizes amino acids and fatty acids to fuel cells. It also dampens inflammatory and immune responses, helping the body cope with prolonged stress. These glucocorticoid-specific actions are what the item is describing when it references cortisol. Adrenaline, testosterone, and thyroid hormone have different primary roles, so they don’t match cortisol’s glucocorticoid effects.

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